Kama
–The Hidden Source of Vital - Spiritual Energy -2
The
physical science regards atom as the basic unit of matter. As per the
hypotheses prevalent until half a century ago, the origin and properties of
matter and hence all its reactions and energy-variations were attributed to
specific arrangements, distributions and motions of the subatomic particles in
the nuclei of its atoms. Further research had discovered that the atom or
subatomic particles are not the most basic entities, rather, these are
consequences. After the theories of (quantum) energy waves etc, it is now
believed that the root cause of the manifestation of Nature is some kind of
cosmic vibration that could be regarded as generating the physical as well as
conscious energy waves; the sparks of which motivate the motion of subatomic
and subtler particles and give rise to the physical existence of the universe
and control its expansion and ultimate destruction.
The
science of spirituality begins at much deeper levels. It affirms the origin of
Nature and cosmic expansion through the evolutionary impulse generated by the
commingling of Prakrati and Purusha. These (Prakrati and Purusha) are
also referred as Rayi and Prana, and Siva, or Agni and soma in the Veda literature. We may think of these as sublime cosmic power
currents of mutually complementary nature. As the flow of electricity is not
possible without both the positive and negative currents, no energy or motion
could be realized in Nature without the vibrating linkage of Prakrati and Purusha.
The
Sankhya school of Vedic Philosophy describes that the
cosmic impulse induced by the vibrating linkage – consistent cycle of mutual
commingling and separation, originate the evolving existence of the Para and Apara forms of Nature. We get the first experience of this effect
in the motion of (sub) atomic particles. A clock starts and continues operating
with the harmonic motion of its pendulum. Similarly, the existence and
unlimited activities of Nature commence and continue with the vibrating linkage
of Prakrati and Purusha.
In
order to explain and illustrate the deeper science and philosophy of this
subliminal process, the Purusha (Brahma)
and Prakrati are rhetorically
described in the scriptures as representing the eternal man and woman. The
trinity Gods: Brahma, Vishnu and Shiva - symbolize the powers of eternal
creation, maintenance and evolution. The Goddesses referred as their respective
consorts are Savitri, Lakshmi and Parvati. Hidden behind this rhetoric description
of divine couples is the fact that the eternal Being (Purusha) is incomplete without Prakrati.
No creation, no life and no growth would be possible without the conjunction of
the two. There would be nothing except the absolute void. From the anthropological
viewpoint, the conjugation of the mutually supplementary powers of man (male)
and woman (female) is the root cause of all the gross existence of the world.
The confluence or coupling of the two naturally complementary streams of the
sex-element gives birth to new life. This reaction is like generation of spark
from friction, from impulsive cycle of conjugation and separation.
The
vibrating linkage in the sublime domains of Nature is also reflected in every
expression of life, every process of the living body. For example, the
respiratory cycle, the consecutive compression and expansion of the muscles,
the beating of the heart, the pulsating flow of blood, the cyclic growth and
division of the cells, the rhythmic cascade of molecular interactions etc….
Any
disruption in this system invites the terror of death. This is true not only
for the gross body, but also in every expression of Nature. Like the high and
low tides of the sea, every activity in the universe is based on the cosmic
impulse of the vibrating linkage – cyclic conjunction and disjunction of what
is termed in the science of spirituality as Prakrati
and Purusha or Rayi and Prana.
Human
life entirely depends upon this eternal cosmic process. What is transacted by
the Prakrati and Purusha in the subliminal realms of cosmic creation is supposed to
be performed by man and woman together in the gross domains of life on this
earth. The alliance of the two is therefore essential on the social fronts.
Apart from the exceptional cases of individuals living singly because of some
unavoidable compulsion or because of some ascetic ideals or noble aims, the
life-partnership (as married couples in general) or company of man and woman is
the most natural, common and favourable mode of life in the human society. No
one would object to accept that the natural growth and happiness of life is
sustained on the association of man and woman.
It
should be noted that the intimate companionship of man and woman is required
not only for reproduction or carnal pleasure. The joy of sexual linkage and
desire of having offspring may trigger such relationships in a couple. However,
this is not all. In fact, the intimate association between the two enables
creative channelization of kama4 in both and thus helps arousal of their
otherwise dormant consciousness; this soothing exaltation is required in every
moment of life. The attachment of a child with his mother and eagerness of
being in her lap or proximity are also indicative of this natural requirement.
The
sons deprived of motherly affections and the daughters bereft of father’s love
and protections are often found to lack in healthy psychological development.
The presence of boys and girls both among the children augments the happy
ambience of a family. The boys who have no company of sisters and similarly the
girls without having brothers remain deprived of overall development of
personality and risk some hindrance in mental evolution. With the emergence of
youth one has to arrange for a married life. Healthy association between
husband and wife together would offer natural boost to each other’s progress in
all dimensions of life. In old age, affectionate interaction with the (grand)
sons and (grand) daughters also provides extra sublime support to the hidden consciousness
of the (grand) mothers and (grand) fathers respectively.
Renowned
psychologists like Dr. Freud, though in a narrowed sense of the word, have
advocated "Kama" as the
utmost need of human life. It is affirmed to be fulfilled in intimate
interactions, amicable alliance between the opposite genders. Somehow in our
country, the Sanskrit (or Hindi) word "Kama" is mostly used to imply sexual pleasure or related
desires. This is why it is often discarded as an erotic or obscene terminology
and the concept of inevitability of Kama appears
debased and unacceptable to many of us. But a sane consideration of the overall
meaning of the word with scientific outlook and an open mind would convey that Kama is indeed an eternal necessity
reflected in origin and infinite expansion –– right from the commingling of Prakrati and Purusha and the gross generation of life…, to the contributions of
married life in the society and sustenance of the world. Finding flaws in this
interpretation or countering it by some linguistic analysis etc would only be a
prejudiced and futile exercise of arguments.
Unmindful
and uncontrolled use of any resource is risky. Extremities or exploitation of
everything should be avoided. Incontinence and greed of unwise, short-sighted
people often cross limits in unchecked, insidious misuse of the faculties of
Two sense organs i.e. Tongue and genitals (the sex-organs). The God has given
them with duel work load.
For
instance look at the state of our tongue. Many of us have ruined its vital
power in abusive, bitter and false speech and all kinds of unhealthy (though
lavish) foods and invited physical and mental sufferings and economical and
moral decrepitude in several respects. This is not the flaw of the natural
faculties of taste and voice endowed in the tongue. If restrained, refined and
used wisely, this tiny organ alone could serve great purposes in enlightened
progress of our life.
The
same is the case of the genitals (the sex-organs). If these are restrained
carefully together with adoption of Brahmcarya
and the nectar of Kama hidden in the
sex-element is enjoyed with moral purity and cautious control, the sexual
indulgence too would prove to be beneficial and fulfilling like the elixir of
life. After all, careful processing and medicinal use of poison makes it a
life-saving drug too. However, at the same time we must note that adulteration
and ill usage of these are always detrimental and could convert even the nectar
into a deadly toxin. Thus, it is not the Kama, rather, its perversion and eroticism
that are debauching and should be reproached and avoided.
When
the relations between a daughter and father, sister and brother, or mother and
son could be so sacred, happy and healthy, why would those between other kinds
of social interactions between the two sexes be pernicious? Take for instance
the case of husband and wife. This relationship could be most enlightening and
exceptionally encouraging for unalloyed progress of both if insulated from the
aberrations of sensual lust. Marriage in such cases would prove to be an
excellent means of nurturing fulfilment in the lives of both the partners by
healthy alliance and mutual support…. Lord Krishna
had mobilized a welcome revolution in this regard.
The
Indian society of those days of yore was subjected to blind traditions – even
the young boys and girls were not allowed to play together. People clung to a
blind conviction that meeting or interaction of men and women, of whatever age
groups would lead to immoral, untoward consequences. This had darkened people’s
mentality and thus captured the smiles of children too in the barrier of social
absurdity; little boys and girls were not able to laugh or play together under
these baseless constraints.
Lord
Krishna removed these suppressive
barriers and encouraged healthy alliance between the two sexes by way of
organizing the blissful programmes of "Raslila"
in which the boys and girls, men and women all used to play and dance together.
He found it illogical to discriminate among humans on gender basis; so what if
one section of the human society can grow moustaches and the other doesn’t. How
could the difference between the anatomies of the genitals make one sex
inferior or harmful to the other in any way? In fact, this difference in the
physical and psychological nature of the two sexes is a remarkable symbol of
Nature’s art that offers soothing mutual complementarities’ among them. The
sick mentality that the two different sexes would commit mistakes and indulge
in obscene, amoral acts whenever they associate is an extreme of mistrust of
humans towards themselves.
Chastity
of conduct, virtuous development of character could be ensured only by
refinement from within. This demands inculcation of sraddha, prudence and farsightedness towards noble ideals and human
dignity. Social norms should not prohibit healthy alliance, interaction and
collaboration between the two sexes; else the society would be deprived of the
great benefits available from the joint efforts, mutual support of its two
major pillars. Lord Krishna had
propagated this message effectively by his enchanting Raslilas.
The
spiritual science of sublime power of the sex-element accords sacred
interactions between man and woman. The intimacy of their relationship as
married couple could also incorporate sensual connections and mutual
satisfaction of sex. There should be no restriction on healthy association,
joint efforts and social unions of men and women in general. As two or more men
or women can share the joy of friendship without any risk or suspicion, the
same way men and women could also maintain unstained, respectful alliance. This
natural, serene, sober association should not be prohibited.
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