ILL-Effects
Of Anger
Just as heat melts lead, just as heat and
borax melt gold, even so, Kama and Krodha, the heating factors of the
mind, melt it. When you are angry, the mind becomes disturbed. Similarly, when
the mind is disturbed, the body also becomes disturbed. The whole nervous
system is agitated. You become enervated.
Anger spoils the brain, nervous system and
blood. When a wave of anger arises in the mind, Prana begins to vibrate rapidly. You are agitated and excited.
Blood becomes hot. Many poisonous ingredients are formed in the blood. When the
blood is agitated, the semen also is affected.
Once a child sucked the breast of his mother
when she was in a fit of violent fury or rage and died immediately on account
of poisoning by virulent chemical products that were thrown into the blood of
the mother when she was in great excitement. Many such cases have been
recorded. Such are the disastrous effects of anger. Even three minutes of
violent hot temper may produce such deleterious effects in the nervous system
that it will take weeks or months for the repair of injury.
A man, who is a slave to anger, may have
washed himself well, anointed himself well, dressed his hair and put on white
garments; yet he is ugly, being overcome by anger. There are symptoms on the
face to indicate the presence of anger in the mind. If you get anger, you will
lose the battle of life. If you have an easily irritable mind, you will not be
able to do your daily duties and business in an efficient manner.
How to Control Anger
There are three ways of destroying the anger
and lust Vrittis (1) you can drive
them through will-force. This is, no doubt, difficult and taxing. It exhausts
your energy much. (2) Pratipaksha-Bhavana
method: Entertain counter-thoughts- thoughts of purity and love. This is easy.
(3) Live in Truth or Brahman. There are no Vrittis
of any kind in Brahman. Brahman is Nirvikara, Nirvikalpa and
Nitya Suddha (ever pure). This
method is a perfect and powerful one. Vrittis
completely die away.
Conquer passion. It will then be easy to
subdue anger, which is only one of its followers.
Control anger by love. Anger is a powerful
energy that is uncontrollable by practical Vyavaharic
Buddhi, but controllable by pure reason (Sattvic Buddhi) or Viveka-Vichara.
When you become angry with your servant when
he fails to supply your usual milk on a day, raise a question within yourself:
"Why should I be a slave to milk?" Then the wave of anger will at
once naturally subside. It will not arise on other occasions also, if you are
careful and thoughtful.
Control anger by Kshama (forgiveness), Daya,
patience, tolerance, universal love (Visva-Prema),
mildness, Viveka, Vichara, Atma-Bhava,
Udasinata, Nirabhimanata and such other virtues. Forgive and pity the man
who does you harm. Consider censure as a blessing, ornament and nectar. Bear
reproach. Develop universal love by service, charity, Brahma-Bhava. Recall any calm and pure state, which when once
brought to mind, suppresses the hatred and brings composure. When anger is subdued,
rudeness, pride and envy will vanish of themselves. Prayer and devotion will
root out anger.
Practise Pratipaksha-Bhavana
(entertaining a counter-idea). When you get angry, fill the mind with the idea
of love. If you are depressed, fill the mind with the idea of joy and
exhilaration.
When you become intensely angry, leave the
place immediately for half an hour. Take a long walk. Repeat the sacred Mantra, "OM SANTIH," 108 times. Your anger will subside. I shall tell
you another easy way. When you get angry, count from one to thirty. The anger
will subside.
When anger tries to exhibit itself, observe
silence. Keep quiet. Never utter a harsh word or obscene speech. Try to nip it
before it emerges out from the subconscious mind. You will have to be very
alert. It tries to come out suddenly. Before anger manifests, there is an
agitation (Udvega) in the mind. You
must try to extirpate this very agitation in the mind before it assumes a very
gross form in the shape of twitching of muscles of the face, clenching of
teeth, red eyes, etc. You will have to punish the mind well. You will have to
impose self-restraint and punishment on yourself by way of fasting for a day
whenever Udvega (agitation)
manifests in the mind.
If you strive and make sincere effort to
subdue your anger, the hatred subsides. Even then, a slight movement of
impatience lingers although the angry feeling has gone. You must eschew this
slight disturbance also. For a man who is leading a divine life, this is a very
serious drawback.
Irritability is a weakness of the mind. If
you are easily irritable, it is likely that you may do injustice to many.
Remove this by the practice of patience, Titiksha,
tolerance, Karuna (mercy), love, Brahma-Bhava, Narayana-Bhava, etc.
Calmness of mind is a direct means to the
realisation of Brahman (or the
Highest Self).
Verily a certain man in his behavior is calm.
His calmness is noticed by everyone as he discharges his duties, large and
small, beautifully well. Another man is calm in his behavior, in speech, which
is noticed by everyone. For, by nature, he is friendly, sweet in speech,
congenial, of a frank countenance, ready at greetings. You should be calm in
all the three states. Towards such a one, the development of love is not
difficult.
You must have the knack to keep the mind
always in balance and in tune. Close your eyes. Dive deep into the Divine
Source. Feel His Presence. Remember Him always. Practice His Name. Repeat His Name
even while at work. You will gain immense spiritual strength. Meditate early in
the morning before you mix with people. You must rise above the thousand and
one things which would irritate you easily in the course of your daily life.
Then only you can turn out wonderful work daily with harmony and concord.
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